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| People |
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Population:
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5,183,545 (July 2002 est.) |
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Age structure:
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0-14 years: 17.9% (male 471,920; female 454,082) 15-64 years: 66.9% (male 1,752,493; female 1,717,544) 65 years and over: 15.2% (male 306,216; female 481,290) (2002 est.) |
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Population growth rate:
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0.14% (2002 est.) |
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Birth rate:
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10.6 births/1,000 population (2002 est.) |
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Death rate:
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9.78 deaths/1,000 population (2002 est.) |
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Net migration rate:
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0.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2002 est.) |
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Sex ratio:
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at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.64 male(s)/female total population: 0.95 male(s)/female (2002 est.) |
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Infant mortality rate:
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3.76 deaths/1,000 live births (2002 est.) |
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Life expectancy at birth:
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total population: 77.75 years female: 81.52 years (2002 est.) male: 74.1 years |
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Total fertility rate:
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1.7 children born/woman (2002 est.) |
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HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
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0.05% (1999 est.) |
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HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
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1,100 (1999 est.) |
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HIV/AIDS - deaths:
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less than 100 (1999 est.) |
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Nationality:
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noun: Finn(s) adjective: Finnish |
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Ethnic groups:
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Finn 93%, Swede 6%, Sami 0.11%, Roma 0.12%, Tatar 0.02% |
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Religions:
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Evangelical Lutheran 89%, Russian Orthodox 1%, none 9%, other 1% |
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Languages:
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Finnish 93.4% (official), Swedish 5.9% (official), small Lapp- and Russian-speaking minorities |
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Literacy:
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definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 100% (1980 est.) male: NA% female: NA% |